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Benson Family papers

 Collection — Multiple Containers
Identifier: ARCHS-100

Scope and Contents

Spanning the 19th and early 20th centuries, this collection documents the history of Augusta and the Benson family. Berry Benson's materials include military and prisoner-of-war records, manuscript drafts, poetry, essays, and musical compositions. Arthur Benson's papers consist of journals, diaries detailing personal travel, correspondence with his father, and historical notes. Charles Benson's materials consist of journals, correspondence, and travel logs, including a diary from the Spanish-American War. Jeanie Benson's materials feature scrapbooks documenting her career as a professional violinist and cultural events in Augusta.

Dates

  • Created: 1865-1954
  • Acquired: 1981-1993

Conditions Governing Access

No current access restrictions on this collection. Collection is open for research.

Conditions Governing Use

The Augusta Richmond County Historical Society is the owner of the physical collection and makes reproductions available for research purposes only. Materials within the collection are subject to the copyright law of the United States and item condition. The Augusta Richmond County Historical Society may or may not own the rights to materials in the collection. It is the researcher's responsibility to verify copyright ownership and obtain permission from the copyright holder before publication, reproduction, or display of the materials beyond what is reasonable under copyright law. Researchers may quote selections from the collection under the fair use provision of copyright law.

Biographical or Historical Information

Berry Greenwood Benson (February 9, 1843–January 1, 1923) was born in Hamburg, South Carolina, the son of Abraham Madison Benson (1818–1860) and Nancy Harmon (1814–1857). His father spent several years in California during the California Gold Rush of 1849 before returning to South Carolina.

At the outbreak of the Civil War, Benson and his brother Blackwood joined the Hamburg Minutemen and were mustered into the First South Carolina Volunteer Regiment in Charleston. After an initial six-month enlistment, Benson reenlisted for the duration of the war. At age eighteen he was appointed corporal of Company H. Serving under A. P. Hill in the Light Division, he participated in the Seven Days Battles, Second Manassas, Antietam, Fredericksburg, and other major engagements. He was wounded, captured, and later escaped Union imprisonment before returning to service.

Following the war, Benson briefly lived in Texas before settling in Augusta, Georgia, where he worked as an accountant and cotton broker. The Ladies’ Memorial Association of Augusta selected him as the model for the anonymous enlisted soldier atop the Confederate Monument erected on Broad Street in 1878. That same year, he served as an officer in the Confederate Survivors Association.

Ida Jeanie Benson (1869–1949) was an accomplished concert violinist and music teacher from Augusta. After graduating from Tubman High School, she moved to New York to study violin for seven years before returning home to teach and share her musical talents. She never married, spent much of her adult life caring for her father, Sgt. Berry Greenwood Benson, at their North Augusta home, and is buried alongside her family in Sunset Hill Cemetery.

Charles Greenwood Benson (1877–1954) was an American civil engineer for the U.S. Reclamation Service who worked on vital infrastructure projects across the country. He was the son of Sgt. Berry Greenwood Benson, a legendary Civil War Confederate scout and progressive labor advocate whose likeness stands atop the Augusta Confederate Monument. Charles grew up in Georgia, later lived in Nevada and Florida for his engineering career, and is buried in Athens, Georgia.

Arthur Benson (1870–1933) was a prominent Augusta businessman who spent nearly 50 years as the head teller for the Georgia Railroad Bank. As the son of Civil War scout Sgt. Berry Greenwood Benson, he grew up in the historic North Augusta area and became highly respected in local financial circles. He never married, lived his entire adult life on Georgia Avenue, and was buried in Sunset Hill Cemetery after passing away suddenly at age 63.

Extent

1 box (1 half box. )

11 items (10 folders and 1 object. )

Language

English

Overview

Spanning the 19th and early 20th centuries, this collection documents the Benson family, with a primary focus on Berry Benson's military, literary, and historical research papers. The collection also includes family diaries by Charles and Arthur Benson and scrapbooks compiled by Jeanie Benson chronicling Augusta's cultural history.

Arrangement

Materials are arranged by family member at the series-level, and then alphabetically at the folder level. The series are: I. Arthur Benson Materials II. Berry Benson Materials III. Charles Benson Materials IV. Jeanie Benson papers.

Custodial History

This collection was originally titled "Berry and Charles Benson papers," and retitled to reflect the multiple family members represented in the materials.

Collection reprocessed by Aaron Hayes.

Method of Acquisition

This material was donated to the Augusta Richmond County Historical Society by members of the Benson family between 1981-1993.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

All materials were transferred from the Augusta Museum of History to the Augusta Richmond County Historical Society.

Appraisal

This collection is an artifical collection made of up several pre-existing collections that were combined for enhanced clarity, access, and searchability. All original accession numbers and documentation have been retained at the folder and item level.

Title
Benson Family papers
Subtitle
A Guide to the Collection
Status
Completed
Author
Aaron Hayes
Date
2026-10-27
Description rules
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin
Language of description note
eng

Revision Statements

  • 2026/02/16: Finding aid rewritten to reflect current description standards.

Repository Details

Part of the Reese Library Archives Repository

Contact:
2500 Walton Way
Augusta GA 30904 US
706-667-4904